Missing the Games? For 20 Years, Town Planning Was an Olympic Sport.

In the first half of the 20th century, the Olympic games actually had a medal competition for town planning.

2 minute read

March 5, 2026, 9:00 AM PST

By jwilliams @jwillia22


Black and white image of Olympic cauldron lit during opening ceremonies at 1948 London Olympics.

The Olympic cauldron is lit during the opening ceremonies of the 1948 London Olympics. | National Media Museum from UK Daily Herald Archive at the National Media Museum, No restrictions, via Wikimedia Commons / Wikimedia Commons

This news story was originally published in 2016.

In the four Olympic games between 1928 and 1948 (Amsterdam, Los Angeles, Berlin, and London), gold, silver, and bronze medals were handed out in the decidedly non-athletic competition of town planning. Jack Goodman writes in Atlas Obscura that "town planning" fell under the architectural design category along with "mixed architecture" and "mixed architecture, architectural designs," which were a part of the larger "Arts" portion of the Olympic games that included everything from literature to sculpture. The only American to medal in town planning was Charles Downing Lay at the 1936 Olympics in Berlin, for his design for the redevelopment of Marine Park in Brooklyn. He scored a silver, beaten by the German team of Werner March & Walter March for their design of Reich Sport Field.

"Along with town planning, the lineup of events also included painting, sculpture, literature and music. Baron Pierre de Coubertin, the founder of the modern Games, believed art and architecture were a vital component for his vision of the Olympics. The first four decades of the modern Olympic Games saw runners and swimmers competing alongside authors and urban planners."

Despite receiving a silver medal for the Marine Park plan, Goodman writes that the designs were eventually shelved. New, more modest plans for the park were put together by two architects hired by Robert Moses, then the head of the city's Parks Department.

Friday, August 5, 2016 in Atlas Obscura

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